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KMID : 1024520090180111189
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Journal of the Environmental Sciences
2009 Volume.18 No. 11 p.1189 ~ p.1197
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Development of Landslide Hazard Map Using Environmental Information System: Case on the Gyeongsangbuk-do Province
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Bae Min-Ki
Jung Kyu-Won
Park Sang-Jun
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Abstract
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The purpose of this research was develop tailored landslide hazard assessment table (LHAT) in Gyeongsangbuk-do Province and propose building strategies on environmental information system to estimate landslide hazard area according to LHAT. To accomplish this purpose, this research investigated factors occurring landslide at 172 landslide occurred sites in 23 city and county of Gyeongsangbuk-do Province and analyzed what factors effected landslide occurrence quantity using the multiple statistics of quantification method(Ⅰ). The results of analysis, factors affecting landslide occurrence quantity were shown in order of slope position, slope length, bedrock, aspect, forest age, slope form and slope. And results of the development of LHAT for predict mapping of landslide-susceptible area in Gyeongsangbuk-do Province, total score range was divided that 107 under is stable area(Ⅳ class), 107～176 is area with little susceptibility to landslide(Ⅲ class), 177～246 is area with moderate susceptibility to landslide(Ⅱ class), above 247 area with severe susceptibility to landslide(Ⅰ class). According to LHAT, this research built landslide attribute database and made 7 digital theme maps at mountainous area located in Goryeong Gun, Seongju-Gun, and Kimcheon-City. The results of prediction on degree of landslide hazard using environmental information system, area with little susceptibility to landslide(Ⅲ class) occupied 65.56% and severe susceptibility to landslide(Ⅰ class) occupied 0.51%.
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KEYWORD
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Environmental information system, Landslide hazard map, quantification method, Gyeongsangbuk-do
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